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S/Sgt. Cavaiani distinguished himself by conspicuous
gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of
duty in action in the Republic of Vietnam on 4 and 5 June 1971 while serving
as a platoon leader to a security platoon providing security for an isolated
radio relay site located within enemy-held territory. On the morning of 4 June
1971, the entire camp came under an intense barrage of enemy small arms,
automatic weapons, and rocket-propelled grenade and mortar fire from a superior
size enemy force.
S/Sgt. Cavaiani acted with complete disregard for his
personal safety as he repeatedly exposed himself to heavy enemy fire in
order to move about the comp's perimeter directing the platoon's fire and
rallying the platoon in a desperate fight for survival. S/Sgt. Cavaiani also
returned heavy suppressive fire upon the assaulting enemy force during this
period with a variety of weapons. When the entire platoon was to be evacuated,
S/Sgt. Cavaiani unhesitatingly volunteered to remain on the ground and direct
the helicopters into the landing zone. S/Sgt. Cavaiani was able to direct the
first three helicopters in evacuating a major portion of the platoon.
Due to intense increase in enemy fire, S/Sgt. Cavaiani
was forced to remain at the camp overnight where he calmly directed the
remaining platoon members in strengthening their defenses. On the morning
of 5 June, a heavy ground fog restricted visibility. The superior size enemy
force launched a major ground attack in the attempt to completely annihilate
the remaining small force. The enemy force advanced in two ranks, first firing
a heavy volume of small arms automatic weapons and rocket-propelled grenade
fire while the second rank continuously threw a steady barrage of hand grenades
at the beleaguered force.
S/Sgt. Cavaiani returned a heavy barrage of small arms and
hand grenade fire on the assaulting enemy force but was unable to slow them down.
He ordered the remaining platoon members to attempt to escape while he provided
them with cover fire. With one last courageous exertion, S/Sgt. Cavaiani
recovered a machine gun, stood up, completely exposing himself to the heavy
enemy fire directed at him. And began firing the machine gun in a sweeping motion
along the two ranks of advancing enemy soldiers.
Through S/Sgt. Cavaiani's valiant efforts with complete
disregard for his safety, the majority of the remaining platoon members were
able to escape. While inflicting severe losses on the advancing enemy force,
S/Sgt. Cavaiani was wounded numerous times. He eventually escaped, only to
be captured after ten days of evading the enemy. He was released from
captivity in March 1973.
S/Sgt. Cavaiani's conspicuous gallantry, extraordinary
heroism and intrepidity at the risk of his life, above and beyond the call of
duty, were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and
reflect great credit upon himself and the U.S. Army.
In His Own Words:
"My last assignment before being captured was as
a commander of a radio relay site in north-west Vietnam. Khe Sahn
Airfield was to the west, seven kilometers from Laos. North Vietnam
border was 11 kilometers north, and Camp Fuller was 32 kilometers
east-northeast. Briefly, the most northwest camp in South Vietnam.
"On June 4, 1971, the relay site was attacked by
a reinforced regiment of NVA regulars. We fought the enemy through
the night. Finally, on the morning of June 5th, I told my men that
I would cover their withdrawal. I was forced to escape and evade for
13 days, only to be captured outside the wires at Camp Fuller. From
that day forward, the enemy, in their own way, gave me the will
to survive, to resist their ideas and their belief that what they were
doing was right. This, in turn, strengthened my conviction that I was
right in being in Vietnam.
As a prisoner I was to meet some of the most
heroic men I have ever or will ever hope to encounter. Men who never
let their country or families down. Well by God, regardless of what
some people said about the war, we did our jobs as men and kept the
faith in out President and country.
I thank God and my country for letting me come
back to see my daughters again. And I say, with great pride,
God Bless America."
The Provisional Government of Vietnam released
former POW S/Sgt. Jon R. Cavaiani on March 27, 1973. He was awarded
the Medal of Honor for his attempt to defend Hickory Hill. Jon Cavaiani
retired from the Army as a Sergeant Major.
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